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C73100 Nickel Silver vs. C34500 Brass

Both C73100 nickel silver and C34500 brass are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C73100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C34500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 8.0
12 to 28
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Shear Strength, MPa 260 to 370
220 to 260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 450 to 640
340 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420 to 590
120 to 180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1030
910
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.5
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.0
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
24
Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 21 to 35
42 to 75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 790 to 1560
69 to 160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 21
12 to 15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 20
13 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 21
11 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 70.8 to 78
62 to 65
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
1.5 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 18 to 22
32 to 36.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants