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C74400 Nickel Silver vs. AWS E33-31

C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E33-31 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AWS E33-31.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 43
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 910
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 25
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
86
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
260

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 62 to 66
0.4 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.050
24.7 to 34.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.5 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.0 to 4.0
30 to 32
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 29.6 to 36
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0