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C74500 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 414 Stainless Steel

C74500 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 414 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C74500 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 414 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 24
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 380
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 700
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380 to 600
700 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.7
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 160
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 620 to 1540
1260 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.7
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 23
32 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 21
27 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 14
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 23
33 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
81.8 to 87.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 11
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 21.2 to 27.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0