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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 434 Stainless Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 434 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 434 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
24
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
78
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
120

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
78.6 to 83.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0