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C75400 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 441 Stainless Steel

C75400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 441 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C75400 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 441 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 43
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Rockwell B Hardness 60 to 90
77
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
77
Shear Strength, MPa 250 to 370
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 370 to 630
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 130 to 590
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 36
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
13
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 12 to 120
92
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 75 to 1450
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.9
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 21
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 21
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17.5 to 19.5
Copper (Cu), % 63.5 to 66.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
76 to 82.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 16.2 to 22.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0