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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. AISI 416 Stainless Steel

C77000 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 416 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is AISI 416 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
510 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
680
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.9

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
18 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
18 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
19 to 30

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
12 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
83.2 to 87.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0