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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. C72500 Copper-nickel

Both C77000 nickel silver and C72500 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 65% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C72500 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 52 to 99
75 to 100
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 49 to 90
62 to 89
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
420 to 780

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
54
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.0
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
35
Density, g/cm3 8.3
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
13 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
14 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
14 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
85.2 to 89.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
8.5 to 10.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.8
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2

Comparable Variants