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C77000 Nickel Silver vs. C94400 Bronze

Both C77000 nickel silver and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77000 nickel silver and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 46
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 800
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1000
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 29
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 5.5
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.0
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
32
Density, g/cm3 8.3
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 63
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14 to 27
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15 to 23
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.8
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 28
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 53.5 to 56.5
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
9.0 to 12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 16.5 to 19.5
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 22.7 to 30
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0