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C77100 Nickel Silver vs. ASTM Grade HL Steel

C77100 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM grade HL steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C77100 nickel silver and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HL steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 600
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
490
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
27
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.5
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 32
Copper (Cu), % 52 to 56
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
40.8 to 53.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.9
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
18 to 22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Zinc (Zn), % 30.6 to 39
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0