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C82000 Copper vs. AWS E80C-Ni3

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E80C-Ni3 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
3.9
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
740
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
92.8 to 97.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
2.8 to 3.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.9
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5