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C82000 Copper vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

C82000 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82000 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 350 to 690
880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140 to 520
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 970
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 260
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.0
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 77
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 51 to 55
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 80 to 1120
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11 to 22
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12 to 20
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 76
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12 to 24
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.1
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.1
24 to 26
Cobalt (Co), % 2.2 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.2 to 97.4
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
41.2 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.2
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0