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C82200 Copper vs. C97400 Nickel Silver

Both C82200 copper and C97400 nickel silver are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C82200 copper and the bottom bar is C97400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 20
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390 to 660
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 520
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1040
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 180
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 46
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
33
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 49 to 66
43
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180 to 1130
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12 to 20
8.5
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13 to 19
11
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 53
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 23
8.8

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0.35 to 0.8
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 97.4 to 98.7
58 to 61
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.5 to 5.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 2.0
15.5 to 17
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 19.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0