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C83300 Brass vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

C83300 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 35
630
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
2.3
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
63

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0
96.1 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.9
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0