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C83300 Brass vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C83300 brass and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C83300 brass and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 32
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 33
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
35
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.2
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 48
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 92 to 94
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 1.0 to 2.0
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 2.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.5