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C84000 Brass vs. 5383 Aluminum

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
85 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 27
6.7 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
14 to 16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
92 to 95.3
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0.7 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.25
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.15