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C84000 Brass vs. Solder Alloy 501

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is solder alloy 501.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
51
Elongation at Break, % 27
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
19
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
29

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
60
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
220
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
220
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
260
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
1390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
1.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
2.9
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
1.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.060
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
0.5 to 0.9
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
98.3 to 99.3
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0 to 0.0010
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0