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C84000 Brass vs. Monel 400

C84000 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84000 brass and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 27
20 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 140
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 940
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
50
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 49
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 58
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 83
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.0
17 to 25

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.020
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 82 to 89
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.5 to 2.0
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0.1 to 0.65
0 to 0.024
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 4.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 5.0 to 14
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.7
0