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C84100 Brass vs. EN 1.8519 Steel

C84100 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8519 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84100 brass and the bottom bar is EN 1.8519 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 65
360
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 13
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
1200
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 81
1030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 810
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 23
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
58

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
2790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.7
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.8
35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.090
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.3 to 2.7
Copper (Cu), % 78 to 85
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
95.7 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.050 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 4.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 20
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0