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C84800 Brass vs. 2095 Aluminum

C84800 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C84800 brass and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
70
Elongation at Break, % 18
8.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 100
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 150
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 950
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 72
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 16
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 53
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
91.3 to 94.9
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 75 to 77
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 5.5 to 7.0
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 13 to 17
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15