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C86300 Bronze vs. Ductile Cast Iron

C86300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86300 bronze and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 250
160 to 310
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 14
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
64 to 70
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 480
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 160
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 35
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.0
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.2
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 360
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1030
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 11
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 28
17 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.0 to 7.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 60 to 66
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.0 to 4.0
93.7 to 95.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Manganese (Mn), % 2.5 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.5 to 2.8
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 22 to 28
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0