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C86500 Bronze vs. Grade VDSiCrV Steel

C86500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade VDSiCrV steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C86500 bronze and the bottom bar is grade VDSiCrV steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 530
2100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 880
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 86
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 25
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 23
2.3
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 48
26
Embodied Water, L/kg 330
50

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
75
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
63

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.5 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 55 to 60
0 to 0.060
Iron (Fe), % 0.4 to 2.0
96.1 to 97.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.4
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.1 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.2 to 1.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 36 to 42
0
Residuals, % 0 to 1.0
0