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C87200 Bronze vs. AISI 201L Stainless Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 201L stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 201L stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
190 to 320
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
22 to 46
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
740 to 1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
290 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
210 to 300
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
220 to 1570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
27 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
24 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
16 to 23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
67.9 to 75
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0