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C87200 Bronze vs. ASTM A202 Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A202 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM A202 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
180 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
17 to 18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
590 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
350 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
93 to 96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
330 to 350
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
21 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17 to 20