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C87200 Bronze vs. ASTM B685 Alloy

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM B685 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have 40% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is ASTM B685 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660 to 1060

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1230
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
300
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
4.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.6
11

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17 to 27
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
28 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0050
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
39.5 to 40.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0
59 to 60.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.060
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2