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C87200 Bronze vs. Austempered Cast Iron

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while austempered cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is austempered cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
270 to 490
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 30
1.1 to 13
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
62 to 69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
860 to 1800
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
560 to 1460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.9
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
19 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
880 to 3970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32 to 66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
25 to 53

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.050
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.020
Carbon (C), % 0
3.4 to 3.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
89.6 to 94
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0 to 0.040
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.040
Selenium (Se), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
2.3 to 2.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0