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C87200 Bronze vs. EN 1.1127 Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.1127 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.1127 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
190 to 230
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
14 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660 to 790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
410 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
49
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.1
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
90 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
440 to 880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
23 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.34 to 0.42
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.4
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
96.6 to 98.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
1.4 to 1.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0