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C87200 Bronze vs. EN 1.6511 Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.6511 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.6511 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
300
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
990
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
9.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.32 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
95.6 to 97.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0