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C87200 Bronze vs. EN 1.7228 Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7228 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7228 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
12
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
2.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
51

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
1050
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.46 to 0.54
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
96.7 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0