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C87200 Bronze vs. EN 1.7386 Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7386 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7386 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
170 to 200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 30
18 to 21
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
550 to 670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
240 to 440

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
6.5
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
88

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
92 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
150 to 490
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
20 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
19 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
6.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
8.0 to 10
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
86.8 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0.25 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0