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C87200 Bronze vs. EN 1.8522 Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.8522 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.8522 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
220 to 380
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
730 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
63

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
26 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
23 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.29 to 0.36
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
93.7 to 96
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.035
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0