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C87200 Bronze vs. EN AC-21200 Aluminum

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-21200 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-21200 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
120 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 30
3.9 to 6.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
410 to 440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
270 to 360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
10
Density, g/cm3 8.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
16 to 22
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
500 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
38 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
41 to 43
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
18 to 19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
93.3 to 95.7
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.030
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.1