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C87200 Bronze vs. CC140C Copper

Both C87200 bronze and CC140C copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is CC140C copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1100
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
310
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
77
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
78

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
31
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
98.8 to 99.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0