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C87200 Bronze vs. CC490K Brass

Both C87200 bronze and CC490K brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
2.0 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
7.0 to 9.5