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C87200 Bronze vs. Solder Alloy 123

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while solder alloy 123 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is solder alloy 123.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
8.0
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
18
Elongation at Break, % 30
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
6.2
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
28

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
7.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
75
Density, g/cm3 8.6
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
500

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
0.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
7.8
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
0.69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
93.5 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
4.5 to 5.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.0010