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C87200 Bronze vs. C70700 Copper-nickel

Both C87200 bronze and C70700 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is C70700 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1120
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1060
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
59
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
51
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
88.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5