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C87200 Bronze vs. C72800 Copper-nickel

Both C87200 bronze and C72800 copper-nickel are copper alloys. They have 82% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is C72800 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
3.9 to 23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
520 to 1270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
250 to 1210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
55
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
38
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
37 to 99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
260 to 5650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
17 to 40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
16 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
19 to 45

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0010
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
78.3 to 82.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.0050 to 0.15
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.5 to 10.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0025
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
7.5 to 8.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.010
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3