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C87200 Bronze vs. C83300 Brass

Both C87200 bronze and C83300 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is C83300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
35
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 30
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
33

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
6.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
9.2
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
7.9

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
92 to 94
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
1.0 to 2.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
2.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7