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C87200 Bronze vs. C99300 Copper

Both C87200 bronze and C99300 copper are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
35
Density, g/cm3 8.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
10.7 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 16.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.050
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3