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C87200 Bronze vs. S28200 Stainless Steel

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while S28200 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is S28200 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 85
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1330
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
12
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
540
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0.75 to 1.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
57.7 to 64.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
17 to 19
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0