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C87200 Bronze vs. WE43B Magnesium

C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while WE43B magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87200 bronze and the bottom bar is WE43B magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
44
Elongation at Break, % 30
2.2
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
17
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 380
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.3
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
34
Density, g/cm3 8.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 93
5.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 130
430
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.0
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 1.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 89 to 99
0 to 0.020
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.010
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
89.8 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.0 to 5.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0