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C87400 Brass vs. ASTM A182 Grade F36

C87400 brass belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F36 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87400 brass and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F36.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 21
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 390
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160
490

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 920
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.7
7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 27
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 44
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 65
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.3
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.1 to 0.17
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 85.5
0.5 to 0.8
Iron (Fe), % 0
95 to 97.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 1.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.045
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.25 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zinc (Zn), % 12 to 16
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0