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C87600 Bronze vs. C12600 Copper

Both C87600 bronze and C12600 copper are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87600 bronze and the bottom bar is C12600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 18
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
56
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 190
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 970
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 860
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 410
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 28
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 6.0
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.4
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
30
Density, g/cm3 8.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
9.5

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 88 to 92.5
99.5 to 99.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 3.5 to 5.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 4.0 to 7.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0