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C87700 Bronze vs. AWS ER120S-1

C87700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS ER120S-1 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87700 bronze and the bottom bar is AWS ER120S-1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.6
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300
930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 45
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 48
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 29
4.2
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
56

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.6
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64
1850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.8
33
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 34
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.1
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 87.5 to 90.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
92.4 to 96.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.090
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
1.4 to 1.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.3 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
2.0 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 2.5 to 3.5
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5