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C87900 Brass vs. C52400 Bronze

Both C87900 brass and C52400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C87900 brass and the bottom bar is C52400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.34
Rockwell B Hardness 70
50 to 100
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480
450 to 880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 130
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 930
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 900
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 20
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 15
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
35
Density, g/cm3 8.1
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
14 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
15 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
17 to 32

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.15
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.050
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 63 to 69.2
87.8 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.15
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0.030 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
9.0 to 11
Zinc (Zn), % 30 to 36
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5