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C90200 Bronze vs. AISI 422 Stainless Steel

C90200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AISI 422 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90200 bronze and the bottom bar is AISI 422 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 70
260 to 330
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 30
15 to 17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 260
910 to 1080
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 110
670 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 200
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
650
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1050
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 880
1470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 62
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 13
5.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 34
11
Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 53
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 63
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 55
1140 to 1910
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.3
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
26 to 30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 19
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
33 to 39

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.2 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 91 to 94
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.9 to 85.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0.5 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.025
Tin (Sn), % 6.0 to 8.0
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.9 to 1.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0