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C90300 Bronze vs. EN AC-46500 Aluminum

C90300 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-46500 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90300 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-46500 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
74
Elongation at Break, % 22
1.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
520
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 850
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 75
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
10
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.4
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 370
1030

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
2.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110
170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
49
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 23
41
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
77.9 to 90
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 86 to 89
2.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.050 to 0.55
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.55
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
8.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 7.5 to 9.0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 3.0 to 5.0
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25