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C90700 Bronze vs. EN AC-43400 Aluminum

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN AC-43400 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is EN AC-43400 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 12
1.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 180
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
540
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
9.5
Density, g/cm3 8.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 34
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
54
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
86 to 90.8
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
9.0 to 11
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15