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C90700 Bronze vs. SAE-AISI S5 Steel

C90700 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while SAE-AISI S5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90700 bronze and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI S5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
680 to 1940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 830
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 71
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 10
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
3.1
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 60
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 10
25 to 70
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
22 to 45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 22
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
23 to 65

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.5 to 0.65
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 88 to 90
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
93.6 to 97
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 1.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
1.8 to 2.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 10 to 12
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0