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C90800 Bronze vs. EN 1.7139 Steel

C90800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.7139 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C90800 bronze and the bottom bar is EN 1.7139 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
150 to 180
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
480 to 1390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 990
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 68
44
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 36
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.8
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 62
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 410
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 11
17 to 49
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 12
17 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 21
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
14 to 41

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.14 to 0.19
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.8 to 1.1
Copper (Cu), % 85.3 to 89
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
96.8 to 98
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.3
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0.020 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 11 to 13
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0