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C91300 Bell Metal vs. AWS E409Nb

C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys classification, while AWS E409Nb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C91300 bell metal and the bottom bar is AWS E409Nb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 0.5
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 180
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 890
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 820
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 360
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 7.0
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
13
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 74
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 460
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 1.1
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 210
380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.6
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.3
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 14
Copper (Cu), % 79 to 82
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
80.2 to 88.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.25
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.6
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 18 to 20
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.6
0